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NTFS permission removed when deleting a subfolder

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Hello everyone,

I do have a very strange issue with my file server. Let me first describe the infrastructure.

OS: Windows Server 2016
Roles: File and Storage Services
Type: Member of a 2016 Domain

On the file server I do have to following structure/permission:

  • F:\
    • ANWDTest
      • ZZZ
        • DIMS
        • Wagenbuch

The NTFS permissions to those folders is like that:

  • ANWDTest
    Inheritance disabled
    CREATOR OWNER - Full control - Subfolders and files only
    SYSTEM - Full control - This folder, subfolders and files
    Administrators - Full control - This folder, subfolders and files
    L_NTFS_J_R - Read & execute - This folder only

  • ZZZ
    Inheritance enabled
    L_NTFS_J_ZZZ_R - Read & execute - This folder only

  • DIMS
    Inheritance enabled
    L_NTFS_J_ZZZ_DIMS_R - Read & execute - This folder, subfolders and files
    L_NTFS_J_ZZZ_DIMS_W - Modify - This folder, subfolders and files

  • Wagenbuch
    Inheritance enabled
    L_NTFS_J_ZZZ_Wagenbuch_R - Read & execute - This folder, subfolders and files
    L_NTFS_J_ZZZ_Wagenbuch_W - Modify - This folder, subfolders and files

So far I think this is nothing special, now here is my issue:

When I delete the "Wagenbuch" or the "DIMS" folder this does remove the group "L_NTFS_J_ZZZ_R" from the "ZZZ" folder AND does remove the group "L_NTFS_J_R" from the "ANWDTest" folder... and I do have absolutly no idea why this is happening.

Does anyone see an error in the setup or did face similar issues? I am totally lost here, even no idea where to start searching.. Google did also not help at all.

Thanks for the support!


UPDATE 1: To be sure that is not an issue of our file server - I did setup the same structure on an other 2016 server, and did face the same issue.

UPDATE 2: In the meantime I did the same setup on a 2012 R2 server and there is no issue at all, so this seems to be related to Server 2016.

UPDATE 3: I just did a test setup of the brand new 2019 server - I do have the exact same error as on server 2016.


Unable to run chkdsk

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Hi Team,

I have a virtual machine running with windows server 2016 standard edition. now Im facing a challenge that I couldnt run "Chkdsk" command and not able to perfrom GUI also. I make sure that I have perfromed this commands with administrator privilages. please find the attached images.

Revocation check failed Exchange Server 2013

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Hi Team,

I have renewed my SSL certificate in exchange server 2013. after that Im getting an error "revocation check failed". can you guys help me out to fix this issue. please find the attached image.

Size on Disk wrong - nearly all files 4kb

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We have a volume on a Server 2012 installation which is set up as a Fixed basic disk, with NTFS and with Deduplication enabled. Server Manager reckons it has made around a 34% saving through deduplication, equalling about 148GB.

If I go into the volume and select everything, and look at the properties, it shows the Size as 400GB, but the Size on Disk comes in at 3.89GB, which is obviously wrong.

If I go into a directory where I know a file is the only one of its kind (a compressed tar.gz file, which is a capture of a thin client image from Clonezilla), it says the file is 320MB but the size on disk is 4.0kb.

I can repeat this on nearly any file. Occasionally there is a file with 32Kb or so Size on Disk, but that's about it.

What's going on?

Ransomware in Winodows Server 2008 R2

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Hi

Our server is affected with ransomware but one shared drive few folders are encrypted , we deleted folders from shared drive and copy from previous version, few folder copied but automatically all previous version disappeared.

i doubt few ransomware executable file still available in server.

is any tool available to check ransomware executable files or application?

so that we can remove it.

Note:- This server is domain controller.

    


Arvind

Storage Replica - Automatic Failover with Local Storage - Server to Server Configuration

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Hi, we are looking into Storage Replica on Server 2019 Datacenter for a pair of servers.

Is it possible to configure automatic failover for the configuration below?

We would like to replicate data on local storage.

Site A
Server A
Local Storage

Site B
Server B
Local Storage

Thanks.


File server failover

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I have an environment with 2012 Essentials that's running as a DC/File server.
I'll call this server A.
I'm planning to add server B that's 2019 standard that'll also be running as a DC/File server.

I'd like to setup a failover for the file server piece so that if one of the servers fails, 
the users can use the other server.
Server B will be the primary file server and only when server B goes down, server A will be used.

The manual method would be to use a robocopy (robocopy server B's files to server A on a regular basis) and when server B goes down, re-map users' share drives (via logon script, gpo etc) to point to server A.
Then when server B comes back up, robocopy from A to B any file changes that happened during when server B was down back to server B.  And re-map the share drives to point to server B.

Is there a more automated way of accomplishing the above?  Would DFS replication work for the above scenario?
I've used DFS long time ago and I think I've only used it to replicate mendatory (read-only) profiles.

TIA

Server 2016, Unable to Attach Virtual Disk

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After a recent power cycle my system suddenly lost access to my virtual disk. After some digging, it appears the disk is now unattached. I have tried to reconnect via PowerShell (with admin privileges) and the GUI but the command fails, and a subsequent event is logged as "Disk 6 has been surprised removed". The command I'm running and error is as follows:
 

Connect-VirtualDisk -FriendlyName "Virtual Disk Name"

 

Connect-VirtualDisk : Failed
Activity ID: {characters}
At line:1 char:1
+ Connect-VirtualDisk -FriendlyName "VaultDisk1"
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : NotSpecified:(StorageWMI:ROOT/Microsoft/...SFT_VirtualDisk) [Connect-VirtualDisk], CimE xception
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : StorageWMI 4,Connect-VirtualDisk1

 

When trying to attach the disk with the GUI the error reports as "Error attaching or detaching virtual disk: Failed to attach virtual disk to ComputerName. Failed Activity ID: {string of characters}"

 

Otherwise the HDDs are all in working order and the storage pool reports as healthy. If you have any suggestions they would be greatly appreciated. I've done some googling but it wasn't particularly fruitful. The few potential solutions I did find involved connecting the drives to a separate computer to rebuild the disk, but I'm just a casual home user and this wouldn't really be possible for me.


DFS Namespace on a RODC

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Hello,

I'm trying to figure out how to configure an AD integrated DFS Namespace on a RODC
(2008R2) so that if a wan link is down the users in a branch site can access
that namespace server for referrals after a client reboot. At the moment I
can't get this to work. I've used this configuration successfully with regular
DCs for years, so I'm sure it's something to do with the fact I'm trying to get
this to work on an RODC.

Should this work? Or is it not possible to configure an accessible DFS Namespace on an
RODC? It strikes me that despite configuring the namespace server to run on the
RODC in the branch site that clients may not even be using it regardless of the
wan connectivity.

If the link is down clients are unable to resolve the dns name for the domain and namespace
(e.g. domain.local), I think because RODCs don't register themselves in DNS
like regular DCs. What I don't seem to understand is how exactly the client
obtains the list of namespace servers. Surely if the client has access to an
RODC it should be able to obtain the list from AD, find and then connect to the
available namespace server (that's also installed on the RODC)? I looked at
this article (here) and the client referral process involves connecting
to a domain controller to obtain a list of namespace servers, but in my case
the client gives up when it can't find \\domain.local\dfs\folder target\ despite
there being a namespace server ready to reply in the local site.

Any assistance much appreciated!

Neil



Storage Spaces Direct S2D - Performance Storage Tier not created automatically after enabling S2D

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Hello everyone.

I have two nodes configuration for Storage Spaces Direct.

The servers were built following the R730xd Dell Matrix Compatibility with S2D with certified components, firmwares and drivers.

Everything goes fine with its configuration until I enabled S2D and checked the Storage Tiers created:It only created Capacity Storage Tier. My current configuration per server (both identical in every component) is:

- Cache: 4 x SSD Dell Enterprise 1.98 TB

- Storage: 8 x HDD Dell Enterprise 8 TB

The cache:storage ratio is 1:2 - the one suggested by Microsoft in this scenario.

Enabling S2D shows in the final validation report that the SSD's are marked as "Disk Used for Cache memory" with an asterisk. Also after creating the pool all the disk are selected and SSD's are marked as Journal, getting all the free space for themselves, and HDD's are marked as Auto-Select with almost all the free space available.

But after this I have checked the Storage Tiers created and only Capacity is showing. No Performance Storage Tier was created for the cache SSD's. I tried creating it manually but no free space is available for this storage tier when trying to create a new virtual disk.

PS C:\Users\xx> get-storagetier -friendlyname capacity, performance | fl *


Usage                  : Data
ProvisioningType       : Fixed
AllocationUnitSize     : Auto
MediaType              : HDD
FaultDomainAwareness   : StorageScaleUnit
ColumnIsolation        : PhysicalDisk
NumberOfColumns        : Auto
NumberOfGroups         : 1
ParityLayout           :
ObjectId               : {1}\\S2D_CLUSTER\root/Microsoft/Windows/Storage/Providers_v2\SPACES_StorageTier.Object
                         806d0-73d2-4312-9a54-7238280672d4}:ST:{a39a3509-81e6-49f5-81a5-3e3228700390}{3da1103b-
                         4-8dc5-daab62bb5584}"
PassThroughClass       :
PassThroughIds         :
PassThroughNamespace   :
PassThroughServer      :
UniqueId               : {3da1103b-921a-4ef4-8dc5-daab62bb5584}
AllocatedSize          : 0
Description            :
FootprintOnPool        : 0
FriendlyName           : Capacity
Interleave             : 262144
NumberOfDataCopies     : 2
PhysicalDiskRedundancy : 1
ResiliencySettingName  : Mirror
Size                   : 0
PSComputerName         :
CimClass               : ROOT/Microsoft/Windows/Storage:MSFT_StorageTier
CimInstanceProperties  : {ObjectId, PassThroughClass, PassThroughIds, PassThroughNamespace...}
CimSystemProperties    : Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimSystemProperties

Usage                  : Data
ProvisioningType       : Fixed
AllocationUnitSize     : Auto
MediaType              : SSD
FaultDomainAwareness   : StorageScaleUnit
ColumnIsolation        : PhysicalDisk
NumberOfColumns        : Auto
NumberOfGroups         : 1
ParityLayout           :
ObjectId               : {1}\\S2D_CLUSTER\root/Microsoft/Windows/Storage/Providers_v2\SPACES_StorageTier.Object
                         806d0-73d2-4312-9a54-7238280672d4}:ST:{a39a3509-81e6-49f5-81a5-3e3228700390}{c31c5599-
                         6-ae68-dbcb568704df}"
PassThroughClass       :
PassThroughIds         :
PassThroughNamespace   :
PassThroughServer      :
UniqueId               : {c31c5599-f6e4-4b76-ae68-dbcb568704df}
AllocatedSize          : 0
Description            :
FootprintOnPool        : 0
FriendlyName           : Performance
Interleave             : 262144
NumberOfDataCopies     : 2
PhysicalDiskRedundancy : 1
ResiliencySettingName  : Mirror
Size                   : 0
PSComputerName         :
CimClass               : ROOT/Microsoft/Windows/Storage:MSFT_StorageTier
CimInstanceProperties  : {ObjectId, PassThroughClass, PassThroughIds, PassThroughNamespace...}
CimSystemProperties    : Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure.CimSystemProperties

Could anyone help me out with this issue?

Thanks in advance.

How to properly configure network and MPIO for iSCSI in Hyper-V CSV storage scenario?

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Alright, I have read a bunch of best practice guides on setting up storage and networks for a Hyper-V cluster. The issue is, hardly any of them explainhow to accomplish this, step by step.

I have one iSCSI target, with two Hyper-V host iSCSI initiators connecting to it. The iSCSI virtual disk has been set up as a CSV for Hyper-V storage. I understand that I need to have this iSCSI storage communication running on a dedicated network. I also understand that I should enable/configure MPIO for iSCSI storage communication as well. I only have one physical NIC at this time to configure, and an external virtual switch created in Hyper-V. Currently, I have three networks recognized by my cluster, each in their own subnet:

- 'VDI-Switch' - the name of the external virtual switch used for management communications and virtual machine access. Untagged.

- 'Cluster' network for heartbeat, etc. communications using vlan ID 11

- 'Live Migration' network using vlan ID 12

How do I make sure that iSCSI has it's own dedicated storage communications network, and that MPIO is also enabled?

The best practice guides that I have read through are here, here, and here.

Storage Pool not listed all physical disks stuck in "Starting"

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I swapped motherboards and my storage space was listed there (Some disks offline) didn't try and use it.

Did a reset of windows (That didn't reset anything).

Rebooted into windows no storage space listed in the ui or Get-VirtualDisk.

All drives listed in device manager but not disk manager. Get-PhysicalDisk yields:

FriendlyName               SerialNumber         CanPool OperationalStatus HealthStatus Usage            Size
------------               ------------         ------- ----------------- ------------ -----            ----
WDC WD30EZRX-00DC0B0       W -DCW1C0T180355     False   Starting          Unknown      Unknown       2.73 TB
ST3000DM001-1CH166         W1F4425B             False   Starting          Unknown      Unknown       2.73 TB
WDC WD30EZRX-00DC0B0       WD-WCC1T0815338      False   Starting          Unknown      Unknown       2.73 TB
WDC WD30EZRX-00MMMB0       WD-WCAWZ0808067      False   Starting          Unknown      Unknown       2.73 TB
ST3000DM001-1ER166         Z5005NAB             False   Starting          Unknown      Unknown       2.73 TB
WDC WD30EZRX-00DC0B0       WD-WCC1T0875478      False   Starting          Unknown      Unknown       2.73 TB
ST3000DM001-1CH166         W1F42DE9             False   Starting          Unknown      Unknown       2.73 TB
WDC WD30EZRX-00DC0B0       WD-WCC1T0764305      False   Starting          Unknown      Unknown       2.73 TB
WDC WD30EZRX-00DC0B0       WD-WCC1T0875885      False   Starting          Unknown      Unknown       2.73 TB
SAMSUNG MZVLV128HCGR-00000 0000_0000_0000_0000. False   OK                Healthy      Auto-Select 119.24 GB

All the member disks are stuck in a "Starting" state. I used ReclaiMe Storage Spaces Recovery and it sees 3? good spaces with varying sizes.

Is there anything I can do to recover the space without building a new array and copying over the data with ReclaiMe?


Jesse Foltz

Use Robocopy or other tool to make a backup and keep last 3 versions ?

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Hi,

I am new to Robocopy.

There is a request from management for Finance Staff to perform backup manually by clicking a Batch File so that a particular folder will be backed up.

However, they also request to keep the last 3 backup copies and the previous ones can be overwritten.

Your advice is sought.

Cheers

ReFS partition - Free disk space powershell command

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Hello,

Is there a way to display free disk space on the REFS partition in Powershell? 

I tried the "Get-WmiObject Win32_LogicalDisk" and "Get-PSDrive" commands, but they only shows NTFS disks.

S2D RDMA Validation

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Good day all.

I'm building a new Hyper-Converged stack consisting of 3 servers with a mix of SSD and spinning disk.

During validation, I am attempting to run the Test-RDMA.ps1 script referenced here:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/networking/technologies/conv-nic/cnic-app-troubleshoot

I don't get far before it throws an error stating that RDMA is not enabled on the vEthernet adapter. However, I've enabled RDMA and running get-NetAdapterRDMA returns a value of true. 

Looking for troubleshooting tips, I came across the article referenced above. One of the validation steps is to run 

Get-SmbClientNetworkInterface

When I run this, I get a different result for RDMA Capable. It is returning FALSE for the adapter. 

My question is: how do I enable this value for this? There doesn't seem to be a corresponding 'set' command to go with this.

Thanks!


SMB and Oplock/filelock issues when switching from wireless to cable or vice verse

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Hi,

Have some questions regarding oplock / file lock when switching to another IP address with the SMB protocol...

Scenario:

User1 works on an file, file is locked for editing for User2 User 1 has to go to an meeting, and unplugs the computer from the dock and goes to wireless instead, which has another IP then on cable.

User2 clicks on the file again, gets the lock instead due to user1 now has new IP address and SMB can’t communicate with User1.

User2 works on the file, saves and the lock function is now removed, User1 now saves the file, which causes the file to get corrupt...

Question:

Is there an function on the SMB protocol that can see that the user working on the file has switched IP address, and still has the file locked until main person is done with editing the document? or is there any workarounds solving this issue?



Folder Redirect Permissions

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Hello,

we are testing migrating to a different domain with a two way AD Trust enabled. I am a domain Admin for both domains. We are using an on-prem file server with Windows Server 2008 R2 that is sitting on the original domain. My issue is with Folder Redirection on the new domain. All of the other Admins and test accounts have been migrated to the new domain successfully and their folder redirection is working.  I had them verify their Documents were being replicated to the file server and all is working. I seem to be the only account with a non working Folder Redirect. My goal is to have a working "Documents" folder on my standard user account. Of course, I have verified SMB and NTFS permissions and I have full permissions for both domains. I even updated the Folder owner on the Documents and the root to my new domain account with no luck. Permissions have been reviewed by other Admins and its the same set of perms they have for their folders. Any thoughts anyone? What could I be missing?

The error message below is what I get when I attempt to open my "Documents" folder. Also, this may help, I used ForensIT user profile Wizard to migrate my account.


Fileservice (smb) unresponsive - other service (TCP) available - smbclient event 30809

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Problem: Connections to fileshares(smb) on windows 2012 r2 server are suddenly not possible. This server is also a AD DS server and also GPO`s can`t be retrieved by other clients (example w2008 r2 RDS servers).
Rebooting the server will solve it. No 3rd party software on the server.
Seems no relationship with IO intensity. Events are logged outside of the normal working hours and outside of the backup window.

EventId: 30809 - SMBclient is logged on the windows 2012 r2 server.

A request timed out because there was no response from the server.

Server name: \DOM001
Session ID:0x0
Tree ID:0x0
Message ID:0x0
Command: Negotiate
Guidance:
The server is responding over TCP but not over SMB. Ensure the Server service is running and responsive, and the disks do not have high per-IO latency, which makes the disks appear unresponsive to SMB. Also, ensure the server is responsive overall and not paused; for instance, make sure you can log on to it.


Shutting off SMB1

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Hi,

I'm late to the game on this, but my manager wants it done. I've read some docs on how to remove it, but I still have some lingering questions:

1) My manager is primarily concerned about shutting this protocol down on our servers, but there are plenty of post about shutting it off on clients as well. Is this necessary?

2) We use Net App Filers in conjunction with VSphere 6.0 & 6.5 Hypervisors. I have spotted a few posts that talk about potential dependency problems here with respect to smb1. Can you tell me how to go about verifying that we're okay to shut this down. 

3) I don't know why , but 3 of 4 of our domain controllers are also running smb1. Is it okay to shut these off?

Any other pointers appreciated as well.

How to disable webclient service by group policy

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